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Pathway

Chile MERCOSUR Residence

Chile Residency

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At a glance

Chile's MERCOSUR temporary residence subcategory is for nationals of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. It provides a nationality-based residence option without needing a Chilean job offer or investment.

Type
Nationality-based residence
Passport fit
Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, or Uruguay citizens
Core requirements
Eligible passport and standard temporary-residence documents
What to know
U.S. citizens need a second eligible passport
Duration
Temporary residence
Renewal / path
Can support longer-term Chile residence if requirements are met

Summary

Chile has a MERCOSUR temporary residence subcategory for nationals of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. It is a nationality-based route: the core hook is your passport, not a Chilean employer, investment, or family sponsor.

For Americans, this is only relevant if you also hold one of those eligible South American passports.

Eligibility

You generally need:

Chile lists the MERCOSUR category under its temporary residence subcategories.

What This Pathway Allows

If approved, this pathway gives you temporary residence in Chile. It can be a lower-friction way for eligible South American nationals to live in Chile compared with employer-sponsored or investment routes.

What This Pathway Is Not

This is not available to U.S. citizens directly. It also is not Chilean permanent residence or citizenship. Those require separate eligibility, timing, and application steps.

Next Steps

  1. Confirm that your qualifying citizenship is one of Chile's listed MERCOSUR nationalities.
  2. Gather identity, civil-status, and police-record documents.
  3. File the Chilean temporary residence application under the MERCOSUR subcategory.
  4. Confirm work authorization, renewal timing, and any later permanent-residence step after approval.

Sources