Poland Temporary Residence and Work Permit
At a glance
Poland's temporary residence and work permit is for non-EU/EEA/Swiss citizens who will live in Poland to work for a Polish employer or other qualifying Polish work arrangement. It generally requires legal stay in Poland when applying, employer paperwork, non-seasonal work, compliant pay and conditions, and health insurance.
- Type
- Work permit or work residence
- Work fit
- People with a qualifying work route in Poland
- Core requirements
- Eligible citizenship, job terms, and route-specific documents
- What to know
- Often temporary and route-specific
- Salary requirement
- ≥ minimum wage
- Job offer required?
- Yes; the old labor-market test was abolished on 1 June 2025
Summary
Poland's temporary residence and work permit is the main combined permit for a person from outside the EU, EEA, and Switzerland who will live in Poland for more than 3 months to do a specific, non-seasonal job. It is often called a “uniform permit” because one decision covers both residence and the work described in that decision.
The route starts with a concrete Polish job. Merely searching, applying, or interviewing does not provide the employer information needed for an application. Seasonal work, an assignment to Poland by a foreign employer, and some other work situations have separate procedures.
Eligibility
This route may fit if:
- You are not a Polish, EU, EEA, or Swiss citizen and you are applying while your stay in Poland is legal.
- You have a real job or other qualifying work arrangement in Poland that will require a stay longer than 3 months.
- The work is not seasonal and you are not simply being posted to Poland by an employer based abroad.
- The employer will complete and digitally sign the employer attachment in MOS. It identifies the employer, position, type and length of contract, working time, and pay.
- The pay is not lower than the pay of employees doing comparable work and meets the statutory minimum. Poland's national minimum wage is PLN 4,806 gross per month from 1 January 2026; the residence-and-work rules may apply that floor even where working time or contract type differs, so the employer should check the exact calculation.
- You have health insurance or confirmed coverage for treatment in Poland and meet the other general residence requirements.
The old labor-market test was abolished on 1 June 2025. An employer should not rely on an old checklist that still asks for a starosta's labor-market information. However, a county may now identify occupations or types of work for which permits will not be issued locally, so the employer should check whether a current restricted list affects the position.
What This Route Allows
The permit lets you live in Poland and work under the employer, position, pay, working-time, and contract terms in the decision. It is generally granted for more than 3 months and no more than 3 years.
This is not fully open work authorization. A material change of employer or employment terms may require a permit amendment or a new application. If the job ends, the permit holder normally has 15 business days to notify the voivode in writing. Prompt advice is important because losing the job does not by itself create a general job-search status.
Qualifying time on this permit can count toward the 5-year residence period for EU long-term resident status. That later application still requires its own residence-continuity, income, insurance, housing, and Polish-language evidence.
What This Route Is Not
- It is not permission to enter Poland before the appropriate visa or entry conditions are met.
- It is not a job-search route and does not apply based only on an interview or hoped-for offer.
- It is not a general permit to work for any employer or on any terms.
- It is not the route for seasonal work or for a worker posted by a foreign employer.
- It is not a digital-nomad permit. Remote work for an overseas employer does not become qualifying Polish employment merely because it is performed from Poland.
- It does not guarantee permanent residence or citizenship after a fixed number of years.
Next Steps
- Confirm the employer's legal name, position, contract type and duration, working time, gross pay, and intended start date.
- Ask the employer to check any current county restricted-occupation list and to confirm that the pay meets both general employment law and residence-permit rules.
- Gather your passport, digital photograph, proof of legal stay, insurance evidence, and any role-specific qualifications. Arrange sworn Polish translations when required.
- Give the employer the email address MOS will use for its digital attachment and allow time for the employer to complete and sign it.
- File electronically through MOS before your legal stay expires. Since 27 April 2026, temporary-residence applications generally must be submitted through MOS, signed through login.gov.pl, and supported by the required attachments. Save the UPO.
- Attend when the voivode calls you to show the original passport, give fingerprints and a signature specimen, or complete the evidence.
Sources
- MOS - temporary residence and work permit
- MOS - temporary residence and work permit questions and answers
- Ministry of Family, Labour and Social Policy - 2026 minimum wage
- Ministry of the Interior and Administration - labour-market-test abolition and local restricted lists
- Office for Foreigners - electronic MOS filing from 27 April 2026